Finding reliable parameters to identify patients with heart failure (HF) that will
respond to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) represents a major challenge. We
and others have observed post-translational modifications of Ryanodine Receptor (RyR)
in several tissues (including skeletal muscle and circulating lymphocytes) of patients
with advanced HF. We designed a prospective study to test the hypothesis that RyR1
glycation in circulating lymphocytes could predict CRT responsiveness in patients
with non-ischemic HF. We enrolled 94 patients who underwent CRT and 30 individuals
without HF, examining RyR1 glycation in peripheral lymphocytes at enrollment and after
1 year. We found that baseline RyR1 glycation independently predicts CRT response
at 1 year after adjusting for age, diabetes, QRS duration and morphology, echocardiographic
dyssynchrony, and hypertension. Moreover, RyR1 glycation in circulating lymphocytes
significantly correlated with pathologic intracellular calcium leak. Taken together,
our data show for the first time that RyR1 glycation in circulating lymphocytes represents
a novel biomarker to predict CRT responsiveness.
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Publication history
Published online: December 26, 2021
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